001////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2017 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
018////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.sizes;
021
022import java.util.ArrayDeque;
023import java.util.Deque;
024import java.util.EnumMap;
025import java.util.Map;
026
027import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck;
028import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
029import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.Scope;
030import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
031import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.ScopeUtils;
032
033/**
034 * Counts the methods of the type-definition and checks whether this
035 * count is higher than the configured limit.
036 * @author Alexander Jesse
037 * @author Oliver Burn
038 */
039public final class MethodCountCheck extends AbstractCheck {
040
041    /**
042     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
043     * file.
044     */
045    public static final String MSG_PRIVATE_METHODS = "too.many.privateMethods";
046
047    /**
048     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
049     * file.
050     */
051    public static final String MSG_PACKAGE_METHODS = "too.many.packageMethods";
052
053    /**
054     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
055     * file.
056     */
057    public static final String MSG_PROTECTED_METHODS = "too.many.protectedMethods";
058
059    /**
060     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
061     * file.
062     */
063    public static final String MSG_PUBLIC_METHODS = "too.many.publicMethods";
064
065    /**
066     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
067     * file.
068     */
069    public static final String MSG_MANY_METHODS = "too.many.methods";
070
071    /** Default maximum number of methods. */
072    private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_METHODS = 100;
073
074    /** Maintains stack of counters, to support inner types. */
075    private final Deque<MethodCounter> counters = new ArrayDeque<>();
076
077    /** Maximum private methods. */
078    private int maxPrivate = DEFAULT_MAX_METHODS;
079    /** Maximum package methods. */
080    private int maxPackage = DEFAULT_MAX_METHODS;
081    /** Maximum protected methods. */
082    private int maxProtected = DEFAULT_MAX_METHODS;
083    /** Maximum public methods. */
084    private int maxPublic = DEFAULT_MAX_METHODS;
085    /** Maximum total number of methods. */
086    private int maxTotal = DEFAULT_MAX_METHODS;
087
088    @Override
089    public int[] getDefaultTokens() {
090        return getAcceptableTokens();
091    }
092
093    @Override
094    public int[] getAcceptableTokens() {
095        return new int[] {
096            TokenTypes.CLASS_DEF,
097            TokenTypes.ENUM_CONSTANT_DEF,
098            TokenTypes.ENUM_DEF,
099            TokenTypes.INTERFACE_DEF,
100            TokenTypes.ANNOTATION_DEF,
101            TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF,
102        };
103    }
104
105    @Override
106    public int[] getRequiredTokens() {
107        return new int[] {TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF};
108    }
109
110    @Override
111    public void visitToken(DetailAST ast) {
112        if (ast.getType() == TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF) {
113            raiseCounter(ast);
114        }
115        else {
116            final boolean inInterface = ast.getType() == TokenTypes.INTERFACE_DEF;
117            counters.push(new MethodCounter(inInterface));
118        }
119    }
120
121    @Override
122    public void leaveToken(DetailAST ast) {
123        if (ast.getType() != TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF) {
124            final MethodCounter counter = counters.pop();
125            checkCounters(counter, ast);
126        }
127    }
128
129    /**
130     * Determine the visibility modifier and raise the corresponding counter.
131     * @param method
132     *            The method-subtree from the AbstractSyntaxTree.
133     */
134    private void raiseCounter(DetailAST method) {
135        final MethodCounter actualCounter = counters.peek();
136        final DetailAST temp = method.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.MODIFIERS);
137        final Scope scope = ScopeUtils.getScopeFromMods(temp);
138        actualCounter.increment(scope);
139    }
140
141    /**
142     * Check the counters and report violations.
143     * @param counter the method counters to check
144     * @param ast to report errors against.
145     */
146    private void checkCounters(MethodCounter counter, DetailAST ast) {
147        checkMax(maxPrivate, counter.value(Scope.PRIVATE),
148                 MSG_PRIVATE_METHODS, ast);
149        checkMax(maxPackage, counter.value(Scope.PACKAGE),
150                 MSG_PACKAGE_METHODS, ast);
151        checkMax(maxProtected, counter.value(Scope.PROTECTED),
152                 MSG_PROTECTED_METHODS, ast);
153        checkMax(maxPublic, counter.value(Scope.PUBLIC),
154                 MSG_PUBLIC_METHODS, ast);
155        checkMax(maxTotal, counter.getTotal(), MSG_MANY_METHODS, ast);
156    }
157
158    /**
159     * Utility for reporting if a maximum has been exceeded.
160     * @param max the maximum allowed value
161     * @param value the actual value
162     * @param msg the message to log. Takes two arguments of value and maximum.
163     * @param ast the AST to associate with the message.
164     */
165    private void checkMax(int max, int value, String msg, DetailAST ast) {
166        if (max < value) {
167            log(ast.getLineNo(), msg, value, max);
168        }
169    }
170
171    /**
172     * Sets the maximum allowed {@code private} methods per type.
173     * @param value the maximum allowed.
174     */
175    public void setMaxPrivate(int value) {
176        maxPrivate = value;
177    }
178
179    /**
180     * Sets the maximum allowed {@code package} methods per type.
181     * @param value the maximum allowed.
182     */
183    public void setMaxPackage(int value) {
184        maxPackage = value;
185    }
186
187    /**
188     * Sets the maximum allowed {@code protected} methods per type.
189     * @param value the maximum allowed.
190     */
191    public void setMaxProtected(int value) {
192        maxProtected = value;
193    }
194
195    /**
196     * Sets the maximum allowed {@code public} methods per type.
197     * @param value the maximum allowed.
198     */
199    public void setMaxPublic(int value) {
200        maxPublic = value;
201    }
202
203    /**
204     * Sets the maximum total methods per type.
205     * @param value the maximum allowed.
206     */
207    public void setMaxTotal(int value) {
208        maxTotal = value;
209    }
210
211    /**
212     * Marker class used to collect data about the number of methods per
213     * class. Objects of this class are used on the Stack to count the
214     * methods for each class and layer.
215     */
216    private static class MethodCounter {
217        /** Maintains the counts. */
218        private final Map<Scope, Integer> counts = new EnumMap<>(Scope.class);
219        /** Indicated is an interface, in which case all methods are public. */
220        private final boolean inInterface;
221        /** Tracks the total. */
222        private int total;
223
224        /**
225         * Creates an interface.
226         * @param inInterface indicated if counter for an interface. In which
227         *        case, add all counts as public methods.
228         */
229        MethodCounter(boolean inInterface) {
230            this.inInterface = inInterface;
231        }
232
233        /**
234         * Increments to counter by one for the supplied scope.
235         * @param scope the scope counter to increment.
236         */
237        private void increment(Scope scope) {
238            total++;
239            if (inInterface) {
240                counts.put(Scope.PUBLIC, 1 + value(Scope.PUBLIC));
241            }
242            else {
243                counts.put(scope, 1 + value(scope));
244            }
245        }
246
247        /**
248         * Gets the value of a scope counter.
249         * @param scope the scope counter to get the value of
250         * @return the value of a scope counter
251         */
252        private int value(Scope scope) {
253            Integer value = counts.get(scope);
254            if (value == null) {
255                value = 0;
256            }
257            return value;
258        }
259
260        /**
261         * Fetches total number of methods.
262         * @return the total number of methods.
263         */
264        private int getTotal() {
265            return total;
266        }
267    }
268}